Types of Gold Jewelry: Gold Plated vs. Gold Vermeil vs. Gold Filled vs. Solid Gold

Types of Gold Jewelry: Gold Plated vs. Gold Vermeil vs. Gold Filled vs. Solid Gold

INDEX:

I. Type of Gold Jewelry Finishes:

a. What Is Gold Flash Plated Jewelry?

b. What Is Gold-Plated Jewelry?

c. What Is Gold-filled Jewelry?

d. What Is Gold Vermeil Jewelry?

e. What Is Solid Gold Jewelry?

II. Which is Better Gold Vermeil or Gold Filled?

III. Gold Dipped vs Plated vs Vermeil

IIII. Conclusion

Maél Chain Link Earrings

$ 198.00

Maél Chunky Link Necklace

$ 249.00

Billie Chain Drop Earrings

$ 158.00

   When it comes to the different types of gold jewelry, not all bling is created equal. Whether you're hunting for a trendy statement piece or a timeless staple, understanding the terms gold plated, gold vermeil, gold filled, and solid gold is key. Each type of gold jewelry has its own vibe—and price tag. Knowing the difference between these different gold types will help you choose the perfect piece for your style, budget, and how long you want that shine to stick around. Let's break down the good, the luxe, and the "wear-it-once" options.

 

I. Type of Gold Jewelry Finishes:

  

   There are different types of gold jewelry available on the market—for instance, gold flash plated, gold plated, gold vermeil, gold filled, and solid gold—each offer distinct levels of quality, durability, and price.  Let’s dive into the details of these different types of gold jewelry finishes to help you make the right choice for your style and budget.

 

Q: What Is Gold Flash-Plated Jewelry?

    A: The first type of gold jewelry finish is gold flash-plated jewelry, which features an extremely thin layer of real gold—typically less than 0.175 microns thick—applied over a more affordable base metal like brass, copper, or nickel. This layer is achieved through an electroplating process, where a small amount of real gold is deposited onto the surface, giving the piece its shiny, gold-like appearance.

 

   Known for its affordability and ability to mimic solid gold, gold flash-plated jewelry is a popular choice for trendy, budget-friendly accessories. However, due to the ultra-thin gold layer, gold flash plated jewelry is less durable than other types of gold finishes, such as standard gold plating, gold vermeil, or gold-filled. With frequent use, the thin gold layer can wear off over time, revealing the less expensive base metal beneath. For this reason, gold flash-plated jewelry is often used in costume pieces or smaller, inconspicuous components like clasps, connectors, or decorative accents.

 

   Like regular gold-plated jewelry, gold flash-plated pieces require careful maintenance to preserve their shine and extend their overall lifespan. Following proper care and cleaning guidelines is essential for keeping these pieces looking their best.

  • Avoid harsh chemicals: Steer clear of exposing your gold flash-plated jewelry to harsh chemicals commonly found in household cleaning products, such as chlorine, ammonia, or bleach, as these harsh substances can weaken and dull the bright gold layer, leading to discoloration over time. Additionally, try to avoid contact with personal care products like perfumes, hairsprays, and lotions, as these can cause the plating to deteriorate more quickly.
  • Gentle cleaning: To maintain the radiant finish of your gold flash-plated jewelry, use a soft, lint-free cloth or a specialized mild jewelry cleaner designed for delicate gold items. Gently polish the surface metal to remove dirt, oils, and residue, ensuring you handle each piece with care to avoid any unnecessary pressure that could cause scratches or damage to the plating.
  • Store properly: When not in use, store your gold flash-plated jewelry in a protective environment, such as a soft fabric pouch, a fabric-lined jewelry box, or an anti-tarnish bag. These storage options prevent exposure to moisture, air, and other harsh elements that may accelerate tarnishing. For added protection, make sure to separate your jewelry pieces to avoid them rubbing against each other, causing scratches, which accelerate the oxidation process. 
  • Remove before activities: To prolong the life of your gold flash-plated jewelry, always remove each piece before participating in rigorous activities that may cause wear or damage. These activities include swimming in chlorinated pools, bathing or showering, exercising, or engaging in household chores involving water or cleaning agents. Gold flash plating is delicate and the thin outer layer can wear away quickly with frequent exposure to moisture or abrasion.

Kieran Dangle Hoop Earrings

$ 110.00

Morgane Bezel Strand Necklace

$ 158.00

Morgane Three Piece Ring Set

$ 98.00

Q: What Is Gold-Plated Jewelry?

   A: The next type of gold plating is by far the most popular. Traditional gold-plated jewelry is made from a base metal, such as brass, copper, or silver, coated with a thin layer of real gold. The plating process, known as electroplating, involves dipping the base metal into a gold solution and using an electric current to bond the real gold to a non-gold surface. The result is jewelry that has the appearance of solid gold but at a much lower price point. The thickness of the gold layer typically ranges from 0.5 to 2.5 microns, with thicker layers offering greater durability. 

 

Gold-plated jewelry is a beautiful and budget-friendly choice, but it needs a little extra care to keep its shine. Here’s how to keep your pieces looking their best:

  1. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Skip chlorine, ammonia, and abrasive cleaners—they can strip away the golden coating faster than you’d like.
  2. Keep It Gentle When Cleaning: A soft cloth or mild jewelry cleaner is all you need to wipe away dirt and keep that sparkle intact.
  3. Store Smart: Place your gold-plated pieces in a soft pouch or jewelry box to prevent scratches and tarnish from forming.
  4. Take It Off for Certain Activities: Before swimming, showering, or exercising, remove your jewelry to avoid wear and tear on the plating.
  5. Separate from Other Metals: Store gold-plated jewelry away from other metals, as contact can cause scratches or dull the finish.
  6. Re-plate if Needed: Over time, the plating may fade. If it does, a professional jeweler can re-plate it to bring back the shine.

Q: What is Gold-Filled Jewelry?

   A: Gold-filled jewelry is a popular and cost-effective alternative to solid gold, offering both beauty and durability at a fraction of the price. Gold-filled jewelry is created by mechanically bonding a thick layer of real gold—comprising at least 5% of the item's total weight—to a sturdy base metal like brass or sterling silver. This intense heat & pressure process gives gold-filled jewelry its luxurious appearance while maintaining a robust structure that can withstand daily wear.

 

   Gold-filled jewelry is a fantastic choice for its luxurious look and durability, but proper care ensures it stays in top-notch condition. Here are some tips to keep your gold bonded jewelry looking its best:

 

  1. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Keep your gold-bonded jewelry far from the likes of chlorine, ammonia, and those harsh scrubbing cleaners. These "not to be played with" harsh substances can erode the bright gold layer, exposing the base metal underneath, causing discoloration, and permanently diminishing the bright gold's luster.
  2. Gentle Cleaning is the Way to Go: Regularly clean your gold-bonded jewelry with a soft cloth or a gentle jewelry cleaner. It's all about keeping the dirt and grime at bay while maintaining that glorious shine.
  3. Store Smartly: Protect your gold-bonded jewelry by storing it in a soft pouch or a dedicated jewelry box. This approach minimizes exposure to air, which can accelerate the tarnishing process, and protects against scratches that can occur from contact with harder surfaces.
  4. Remove During Activities: Before you jump into the pool, hit the shower, or power through a pilates class, make sure to remove your gold-bonded jewelry. Why? Because when your favorite pieces meet water or sweat, they're at risk. Prolonged exposure doesn't just dull the bright gold shine; it can also lead to the breakdown of the gold layer itself. Water and chlorine can be particularly harsh, eating away at the gold and leaving the base metal exposed, which not only diminishes the luster but can also cause damage that no quick polish can fix. So, keep your jewelry dry and avoid that unnecessary wear and tear!
  5. Keep Pieces Separate: When it comes to maintaining your gold-bonded jewelry, organization is key. Avoid the chaos of jumbled and tangled chains by storing each piece separately. Opt for individual compartments in a jewelry box or use soft, cushioned bags for each item. This method not only keeps your jewelry untangled but also protects each piece from scratches and damage from rubbing against other materials.

 

Q: What Is Gold Vermeil Jewelry?

   A: Gold vermeil jewelry (pronounced ver-may) is a type of high-quality gold-plated jewelry featuring a thick layer of gold over a sturdy, sterling silver base. This metal combination offers the elegance of gold with the affordability of silver. To qualify as vermeil, the gold layer must be at least 2.5 microns thick, which makes it more durable than standard gold plating. Typically, 14K to 24K gold is used, giving the jewelry a rich, warm tone.

 

   Keeping your gold vermeil jewelry looking fresh and fabulous takes just a little extra care. Here’s how to make sure your sterling silver gold-plated jewelry stays lustrous:

  1. Keep Away from Harsh Chemicals: Avoid exposure to chlorine, ammonia, or abrasive cleaners—they’re not friends of gold vermeil and can wear down the finish.
  2. Go Gentle with Cleaning: A soft cloth or mild jewelry cleaner works wonders for a quick polish and helps keep that gold shine intact.
  3. Store with Care: Tuck your sterling silver gold-plated pieces away in a soft pouch or jewelry box to prevent any nicks or scratches.
  4. Remove for Certain Activities: Before hitting the pool, shower, or gym, take your jewelry off. A little care here will keep your vermeil in top shape!

Q: What Is Solid Gold Jewelry?

   A: Solid gold jewelry refers to jewelry made entirely of gold without any base metal or plating. However, solid gold is often alloyed with other less expensive metals like copper, silver, or zinc to enhance durability, as pure gold (24-karat) is too soft for jewelry wear. This alloying process ensures the jewelry maintains a balance between beauty and strength, with common purities including 24K, 18K, and 14K. While 24K gold is 100% pure, it is prone to scratches, making lower purities like 18K (75% gold) and 14K (58.3% gold) more suitable for everyday jewelry wear.

 

   Sure, solid gold is built to last, but a little TLC goes a long way in keeping that glow on point. Here’s how to make sure your gold stays as gorgeous as the day you got it:

  1. Skip the Harsh Chemicals: Chlorine, ammonia, or any tough cleaners are a no-go—they can dull that shine faster than you’d think.
  2. Gentle Clean Only: When it needs a refresh, reach for a soft cloth or a mild jewelry cleaner. Just a quick polish and it’s back to gleaming.
  3. Store It Softly: Keep your solid gold pieces in a cozy pouch or jewelry box to avoid scratches or tangles with other pieces.
  4. Take It Off When Needed: For anything splashy—swimming, showering, a workout session—go sans jewelry. Chlorine, tap water, and sweat can all dull your gold.

II: Which is Better Gold Vermeil or Gold Filled?

   A: When it comes to gold vermeil vs gold filled, the main differences lie in their composition and appearance. Gold vermeil is crafted with a thick layer of gold over a sterling silver base, giving it a fine jewelry look that’s hypoallergenic and safe for sensitive skin yet still affordable when compared to solid gold. To qualify as real gold vermeil, the piece must have a minimum of 2.5 microns of gold, typically 10 karats or higher, which gives it a luxurious feel and shine.

 

   Gold-filled jewelry, on the other hand, features a thicker layer of gold than standard gold plating, bonded to a base metal like brass through an intense heat & pressure bonding system. This process makes gold-filled pieces ideal for daily wear, as they are more resistant to tarnishing and tend to last longer than gold vermeil. For those considering gold vermeil vs gold filled, gold-filled is often more budget-friendly and durable, while vermeil offers a premium feel at a slightly higher price point.

 

III. Gold Dipped vs Plated vs Vermeil

   When discussing gold-dipped, gold-plated, and gold-vermeil jewelry, it's important to understand the differences in their manufacturing processes and the quality of the final product.

 

   Gold-Dipped (Gold Flash Plated): This term is less commonly used in the industry and often overlaps with gold-plated. It generally involves dipping the base metal (like brass or copper) into a gold solution, creating a very thin layer of gold coating. The plating thickness can vary, but it is typically less than what is found in standard gold-plated pieces. Gold-dipped jewelry is affordable but less durable, making it suitable for fashion jewelry that isn't intended for long-term wear.

 

   Gold-Plated: Gold-plated jewelry features a thin layer of gold electroplated onto a base metal. The gold layer is usually around 0.5 microns thick. While gold-plated items are more affordable than higher-quality gold coatings, they are susceptible to wear and tarnish over time, and require proper care.

 

   Gold Vermeil: Distinguished by its luxurious finish, gold vermeil uses sterling silver as the base metal and features a much thicker layer of gold compared to plated items. By definition, vermeil requires a gold thickness of at least 2.5 microns and must use at least 10 karat gold. This results in a product that is hypoallergenic, more durable, and retains its luster longer than both gold-plated and gold-dipped pieces.

 

   Overall, the choice between gold-dipped, gold-plated, and gold vermeil depends on your budget, the occasion for wearing the jewelry, and how long you expect it to last without tarnishing.

 

IIII. Conclusion

   Understanding the different gold types i.e gold plated, gold vermeil, gold filled, and solid gold is essential for making the right jewelry purchase. Each type of gold jewelry has its strengths: For instance, flash-plated and gold-plated pieces are great for experimenting with quick trends, while gold-filled pieces offer a very durable mid-range option. Gold vermeil offers a balance of quality and longevity without the premium price of solid gold, which continues to be the ultimate investment for timeless, heirloom-worthy jewelry.


   So, whether you're experimenting with a new trend, curating a jewelry collection, or investing in heirloom-worthy pieces, understanding what lies beneath the golden glow is key to finding the right type of gold jewelry that matches your style, budget, and durability needs. From fashion-forward accessories to timeless keepsakes, ther perfect type of gold jewelry for every occasion and lifestyle.

Most Popular Blog Posts

Title

BECOME A MEMBER

Subscribe to Bonheur Jewelry's newsletter to get first dibs on our newest arrivals, largest sales, members-only items, and much more.

Thanks for contacting us. We'll get back to you as soon as possible.

BECOME A BRAND AMBASSADOR

Join the Bonheur Jewelry family as a brand ambassador and embrace the opportunity to showcase eco-friendly, exquisite jewelry that celebrates sustainable elegance.

Apply